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1953 Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia)

Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia) - Fehlman's Alfa at the start of the 1953 Mille Miglia.
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia) - Fehlman's Alfa at the start of the 1953 Mille Miglia.
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia) - Fehlman's Alfa at the start of the 1953 Mille Miglia.
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia) - Fehlman's Alfa at the start of the 1953 Mille Miglia.
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953
Conrero-designed and -built chassis for Swiss customer Robert Fehlman used 1.9 Alfa engine with four Dellorto carburetors.
Conrero-designed and -built chassis for Swiss customer Robert Fehlman used 1.9 Alfa engine with four Dellorto carburetors.
Bilder: LaPresse; www.0-100.it; www.alfistas.es
Bewertung:  8    -1    +9
Alfa Romeo 1900 MM'53 Supersonic Coupe by Virgilio Conrero for the Swiss driver Robert Fehlmann - Design by Giovanni Savonuzzi (Ghia)
Alfa Romeo 1900 'Conrero' was the brainchild of Virgilio Conrero, the Alfa Romeo tuning wizard from Turin. Gentleman driver Robert Fehlmann from Switzerland asked him to build a special car for the 1953 Mille Miglia, based around an Alfa Romeo 1900C Sprint engine with a combination of Fiat 1400 and Lancia Aurelia components. For the coachwork, Conrero went to his friend Giovanni Savonuzzi (of Cisitalia fame), who had just been made head of design at Carrozzeria Ghia.

Savonuzzi came up with the now famous ‘Supersonica’ shape, which still looks spectacular today. Just imagine this car on the streets in 1953: the low waistline, long bonnet, extremely low roof over the compact cabin and rear lights that seem inspired by a turbine jet engine’s exhaust. The rear window/roof was covered by a large, curved Perspex panel to create a light interior. Also notable is the sharp ‘arrow’ that starts above the front wheels and ends in the tail section. The car was shown at the Salone di Torino in 1953, where it was one of the star attractions. Unfortunately, the futuristic Conrero-Alfa’s life was cut short when it was badly damaged during its raison d’être, the 1000-mile road race, Brescia-Rome-Brescia. Conrero restored the chassis and rebodied it with a barchetta style body.

Even though the car made only two brief public appearances in Turin and Brescia (at the start of the Mille Miglia), interest in the new design was such that Ghia planned to make a limited run of Supersonics on an existing chassis, and Fiat was chosen as its partner. The fact that Fiat had just added an exciting 2-litre Otto Vu (Italian for V8) to the line-up probably influenced its choice (except for Ferrari’s V12, Alfa Romeo, Lancia and Maserati were all using 4- or 6-cylinder engines). The coachwork of the new car was almost identical to the Fehlmann special, the main difference being the removal of the intricate Perspex roof/rear window panel. It was first shown to the public at the Salon de Paris in October 1953, where journalists were again impressed by its looks and named it the most beautiful car of the show.

Ghia built eight examples on the 8V Fiat chassis. The Supersonic body was also applied to three Jaguars XK120, an Aston Martin DB2/4 and an even more extreme version was built on a DeSoto Adventurer chassis.


Дизайн кузова в сверхзвуковом стиле «Supersonic» впервые появился на Alfa Romeo 1900 Conrero, которая в 1953 году участвовала в Mille Miglia. Владелец тюнинг-ателье Вирджилио Конреро (Virgilio Conrero) обратился с просьбой разработать дизайн новой гоночной машины к своему другу Джованни Савонуцци (Giovanni Savonuzzi), который только что был назначен главой дизайна Carrozzeria Ghia.

Савонуцци придумал знаменитые формы «Supersonic», которые выглядят эффектно и по сей день. Только представьте себе эту машину на улицах в 1953 году: низкая талия, длинный капот, крайне низкая крыша над компактной кабиной и напоминающие сопла реактивного двигателя, задние фонари автомобиля. Также следует отметить «стрелу», которая начинается над передними колесами и заканчивается в хвостовой части. Экстравагантный стиль, безусловно, был следствием повального увлечения в 50-е годы темой сверхзвуковых самолетов, однако в отличие от многих «реактивных» проектов американцев, Савонуцци очень аккуратно использовал аналогии.

К сожалению, жизнь футуристической Conrero-Alfa оказалась недолгой, так как она сильно разбилась во время гонки и не подлежала ремонту. Это был первый «Supersonic», разработанный Савонуцци и построеный Ghia. Автомобиль назывался Alfa Romeo, хотя использовался только модифицировнный двигатель от Альфа Ромео 1900, а шасси было построено с использованием компонентов Fiat 1400 и Lancia Aurelia.

Не смотря на то, что автомобиль сделал только два кратких появления на публике в Турине (на автосалоне) и Брешии (в начале Mille Miglia), интерес к новому дизайну был такой, что в Ghia решают запустить дизайн «Supersonic» ограниченным тиражом на существующем шасси. Тот факт, что Fiat, только что представил захватывающий 2-литровый Otto Vu, вероятно, повлияло на то, что Фиат был выбран в качестве партнера.

Всего было построено восемь экземпляров на шасси Fiat 8V, затем еще три автомобиля на шасси Jaguars XK120 и один на базе Aston Martin DB2/4. Также стоит вспомнить более радикальную версию сверхзвукового дизайна — DeSoto Adventurer II.
Quelle: Philip Leemans - www.classicdriver.com; fabwheelsdigest.blogspot.com
Designschmiede: Ghia
1933 Fiat 508S Balilla Spider (Ghia), 1947 Alfa Romeo 6C 2500 Sport Cabriolet (Ghia), 1949 Alfa Romeo 6C 2500 SS Coupe (Ghia), 1950 Alfa Romeo 6C 2500 SS Supergioiello (Ghia), 1950 Ferrari 195 Inter (Ghia), 1951 Chrysler K-310 (Ghia), 1951 Plymouth XX-500 (Ghia), 1951 Talbot-Lago T.26 Record Coupe (Ghia), 1952 Chrysler C-200 (Ghia), 1952 Chrysler Special (Ghia), 1953 Abarth Fiat 1100 (Ghia), 1953 Alfa Romeo 1900 Sprint Supergioiello (Ghia), 1953 Alfa Romeo 1900 Supersonic Conrero (Ghia), 1953 Cadillac Coupe (Ghia), 1953 Chrysler D’Elegance (Ghia), 1953 Chrysler GS-1 Special (Ghia), 1953 Chrysler Thomas Special (Ghia), 1953 Cisitalia 505 DF (Ghia), 1953 Dodge Firearrow I (Ghia), 1953 Fiat 8V Boano Coupe (Ghia), 1953 Fiat 8V Supersonic Coupe (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 1900 CS Speciale (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 1900 SS (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 2000 Abarth (Ghia), 1954 Chrysler ST Special (Ghia), 1954 DeSoto Adventurer I (Ghia), 1954 Dodge Firearrow II (Ghia), 1954 Dodge Firearrow III (Ghia), 1954 Dodge Firebomb - Firearrow IV (Ghia), 1954 Jaguar XK120 Supersonic (Ghia), 1954 Plymouth Explorer Special (Ghia), 1954 Simca Convertible Special (Ghia), 1955 Alfa Romeo 1900 Supergioiello (Ghia), 1955 Chrysler Falcon (Ghia), 1955 Chrysler Flight Sweep I (Ghia), 1955 Chrysler Flight Sweep II (Ghia), 1955 Chrysler ST Special (Ghia), 1955 Chrysler ST Special Convertible (Ghia), 1955 DeSoto Adventurer II (Ghia), 1955 Ferrari 375 MM Coupe Speciale (Ghia), 1955 Ghia Gilda I, 1955 Jaguar XK140 (Ghia), 1955 Lincoln Futura (Ghia), 1955 Volkswagen Karmann Ghia (Ghia), 1956 Aston Martin DB2/4 Mk II Supersonic (Ghia), 1956 Chrysler Dart (Ghia), 1956 Chrysler Norseman (Ghia), 1956 Chrysler Special K300 (Ghia), 1956 Dual-Ghia Convertible (Ghia), 1956 Ferrari 410 Superamerica (Ghia), 1956 Mercedes-Benz 300 Berlina/Convertible (Ghia), 1956 Packard Predictor (Ghia), 1956 Plymouth Plainsman (Ghia), 1957 Chrysler 375 Coupe (Ghia), 1957 Chrysler Diablo (Ghia), 1957 Dual-Ghia Sport Coupe (Ghia), 1957 Fiat 1100 TV Coupe (Ghia), 1957 Fiat Jolly (Ghia), 1958 Dual-Ghia 400 (Ghia), 1958 Simca Special (Ghia), 1959 Ghia Selene, 1960 Chrysler Valiant (Ghia), 1960 Ghia Dragster IXG, 1960 Plymouth XNR (Ghia), 1961 Chrysler TurboFlite (Ghia), 1961 Dodge Flite-Wing (Ghia), 1961 Dual-Ghia L 6.4 (Ghia), 1961 Ghia Cart, 1961 Maserati 5000 GT (Ghia), 1961 Plymouth Asimmetrica (Ghia), 1961 Volvo P1800 (Ghia), 1962 Fiat 500 Ziba (Ghia), 1962 Ghia Selene II, 1962 Plymouth Valiant St. Regis (Ghia), 1963 Chrysler Turbine Car (Ghia), 1963 Ghia G230S, 1964 Chrysler V280 (Ghia), 1964 Ghia 1500 GT, 1964 Renault R8 Coupe (Ghia), 1965 Bugatti Type-101C (Ghia), 1965 DeTomaso Competizione 2000 (Ghia), 1965 DeTomaso Vallelunga (Ghia), 1966 DeTomaso Mangusta (Ghia), 1966 DeTomaso Mangusta Spyder (Ghia), 1966 DeTomaso Pampero (Ghia), 1966 Duesenberg Model D (Ghia), 1966 Fiat 850 Vanessa (Ghia), 1966 Ghia 450/SS, 1966 Isuzu 117 Sport (Ghia), 1966 Maserati Ghibli (Ghia), 1967 DeTomaso Rowan (Ghia), 1967 Iso S4 Fidia (Ghia), 1967 Oldsmobile Thor (Ghia), 1968 Ghia Serenissima, 1968 Maserati Ghibli Spider (Ghia), 1968 Maserati Simun (Ghia), 1969 DeTomaso Mustela (Ghia), 1969 Isuzu Bellett MX1600 (Ghia), 1969 Lancia Fulvia 1600 Competizione (Ghia), 1969 Lancia Marica (Ghia), 1970 DeTomaso Pantera (Ghia), 1970 Ghia City Car, 1971 DeTomaso 1600 Spider (Ghia), 1971 DeTomaso Deauville (Ghia), 1971 DeTomaso Zonda (Ghia), 1971 Ford GT-70 (Ghia), 1972 DeTomaso Longchamp (Ghia), 1973 DeTomaso Pantera II/Montella (Ghia), 1973 Ford Mustela II (Ghia), 1973 Lincoln Mark I (Ghia), 1974 Ford Coins (Ghia), 1975 Ford Flashback (Ghia), 1975 Ford Urban Car (Manx) (Ghia), 1976 Ford Corrida (Ghia), 1976 Ford Prima (Ghia), 1977 Ford Megastar (Ghia), 1978 Ford Fiesta Tuareg (Ghia), 1978 Ford Lucano (Ghia), 1978 Ford Megastar II (Ghia), 1978 Ford Microsport (Ghia), 1978 Ford Mustang III (Ghia), 1978 Ghia Action, 1978 Mercury XM (Ghia), 1979 Ford GTK (Ghia), 1979 Ford Navarre (Ghia), 1979 Ford Probe I (Ghia), 1980 Ford Granada Altair (Ghia), 1980 Ford Mustang RSX (Ghia), 1980 Ford Pockar (Ghia), 1981 AC ME3000 (Ghia), 1981 Ford Aerovan (Ghia), 1981 Ford Avant Garde (Ghia), 1981 Ford Cockpit (Ghia), 1981 Ford EXP-II (Ghia), 1981 Ford Shuttler (Ghia), 1981 Ford Super Gnat (Ghia), 1982 Ford Brezza (Ghia), 1982 Ford Quicksilver (Ghia), 1982 Ford Topaz (Ghia), 1982 Ghia Mini Max, 1983 Ford Barchetta (Ghia), 1983 Ford Trio (Ghia), 1984 Ford APV (Ghia), 1984 Ford Vignale Mustang (Ghia), 1984 Ford Vignale TSX-4 (Ghia), 1985 Ford Probe V (Ghia), 1985 Ford Urby (Ghia), 1986 Ford Vignale TSX-6 (Ghia), 1987 Ford HFX Aerostar (Ghia), 1987 Lincoln by Vignale (Ghia), 1989 Ford Saguaro (Ghia), 1989 Ford Via (Ghia), 1990 Ford Fiesta Bebop (Ghia), 1990 Ford Zag (Ghia), 1990 Ford Zig (Ghia), 1991 Ford Connecta (Ghia), 1992 Ford Focus (Ghia), 1993 Aston Martin Lagonda Vignale (Ghia), 1994 Ford Arioso (Ghia), 1996 Ford Alpe (Ghia), 1996 Ford Lynx (Ghia), 1996 Ford Saetta (Ghia), 1996 Ford Vivace (Ghia), 1996 Lincoln Sentinel (Ghia), 1998 Ford Touring Ka (Ghia), 2000 Ford Street Ka (Ghia), 2001 Ford Forty-Nine (Ghia)
Andere Alfa Romeo
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Alfa Romeo 1900 CS Speciale (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 1900 SS (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 1900 SSZ (Zagato), 1954 Alfa Romeo 1900 TI Coupe (Pininfarina), 1954 Alfa Romeo 2000 Abarth (Ghia), 1954 Alfa Romeo 2000 Sportiva (Bertone), 1954 Alfa Romeo B.A.T. 7 (Bertone), 1954 Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint (Bertone), 1955 Alfa Romeo 1900 SS Cabriolet (Touring), 1955 Alfa Romeo 1900 SS 'La Fleche' (Vignale), 1955 Alfa Romeo 1900 Supergioiello (Ghia), 1955 Alfa Romeo B.A.T. 9 (Bertone), 1955 Alfa Romeo Giulietta Spider (Bertone), 1956 Alfa Romeo 1900 SS Cabriolet (Touring), 1956 Alfa Romeo Super Flow I (Pininfarina), 1956 Alfa Romeo Super Flow II (Pininfarina), 1957 Alfa Romeo 2000 Coupe Speciale 'Sestriere' (Pininfarina), 1957 Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint Speciale (Bertone), 1959 Alfa Romeo Super Flow III (Pininfarina), 1960 Alfa Romeo 2000 Sprint 'Praho' (Touring), 1960 Alfa Romeo Giulietta SZ (Zagato), 1960 Alfa Romeo Super Flow IV (Pininfarina), 1961 Alfa Romeo 2000 Sprint Coupé (Boneschi), 1961 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